SCS-C03 Data protection

Which encryption options are available for Amazon EFS?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

EFS encrypts file data and metadata at rest with KMS keys, and it encrypts data in transit with TLS 1.2. At-rest encryption is selected when the file system is created, while in-transit encryption is requested by the mount helper on the client. You can use either, both, or neither depending on the threat model.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. In-transit TLS is available, but so is KMS-backed encryption at rest.
  • C. EFS supports both modes, so the claim that it supports neither is false.
  • D. At-rest encryption is not the only option; TLS protects data on the wire as well.

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Reviewed November 2026. Spotted a problem with this question? Report it from the practice tool.