AZ-700 Design, implement and manage connectivity services

A branch router can hold two IPsec sessions at once. The business needs the site-to-site connection to keep working when one Azure gateway instance is lost. Which gateway configuration should you choose?

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Answer: C

An active-active VPN gateway runs two gateway instances, each with its own public IP address, and both can carry tunnels at the same time. The branch device establishes a tunnel to each address, so losing one instance does not drop the connection. An active-standby design keeps only one instance live at a time.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. The Basic SKU has limited capabilities and no active-active support. Losing its single instance interrupts the tunnel, so it does not meet this redundancy need.
  • B. Active-standby keeps a failover instance, but only one instance carries traffic at a time. The branch sees a brief interruption while the standby takes over.
  • D. ExpressRoute Local is a private circuit product rather than an IPsec tunnel option for a VPN router. It does not solve gateway instance failure for this VPN link.

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Reviewed November 2026. Spotted a problem with this question? Report it from the practice tool.