AZ-900 Describe Azure management and governance

Which statement correctly distinguishes Azure Policy from Azure RBAC?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The two services answer different questions. Azure Policy checks what is allowed to exist: it evaluates resource properties and configurations against definitions and can audit, deny, or modify deployments that don't conform. Azure RBAC checks who: it combines a security principal, a role definition, and a scope to decide which actions an identity may perform. Effective governance stacks the two — RBAC for identity, Policy for configuration.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B. Neither service has anything to do with passwords or encryption; RBAC grants action rights and Policy checks configuration, nothing more.
  • C. Policy and RBAC are not billing or estimation tools at all — invoices come from Cost Management and pricing estimates from the Pricing Calculator.
  • D. They are distinct services with distinct mechanics; Policy can even restrict what RBAC-permitted identities are allowed to create.

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Reviewed November 2026. Spotted a problem with this question? Report it from the practice tool.